{"id":614,"date":"2007-08-11T17:11:12","date_gmt":"2007-08-11T21:11:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/peacefulhippo.wordpress.com\/2007\/08\/11\/614\/"},"modified":"2007-08-11T17:11:12","modified_gmt":"2007-08-11T21:11:12","slug":"614","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/2007\/08\/11\/614\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Stolen &#8211; gleefully and gratefully &#8211; from David Quinn&#8217;s blog.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font face=\"Times New Roman\" size=\"6\">TEACHINGS OF DIOGENES<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Palatino Linotype\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">(c.<br \/>\n412- c. 323 B.C )<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\">Diogenes was a very playful<br \/>\nphilosopher who liked to use great wit when challenging the values and beliefs<br \/>\nof his fellow citizens in ancient Athens.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; He lived in great<br \/>\npoverty, probably begging and stealing his food, and steadfastly disdained all<br \/>\nforms of luxury.&nbsp;&nbsp; It was because of his determination to follow his<br \/>\nown dictates and not adhere to the conventions of society that he was given the<br \/>\nepithet &#8220;dog,&#8221; from which the name &#8220;cynic&#8221; is derived.&nbsp; Here are some of<br \/>\nhis wittiest and most profound teachings. <\/font><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\">***<\/font><\/b><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Why is it, Diogenes, that pupils leave you to go to other teachers, but<br \/>\nrarely do they leave them to come to you?&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Because,&#8221; replied Diogenes, &#8220;one can make eunuchs out of men, but no one can<br \/>\nmake a man out of eunuchs&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>In winter Diogenes walked barefoot in the snow. In summer he rolled in the<br \/>\nhot sand. He did this to harden himself against discomfort. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But aren&#8217;t you overdoing it a little?&#8221; a disciple asked.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Of course,&#8221; replied Diogenes, &#8220;I am like a teacher of choruses who has to<br \/>\nsing louder than the rest in order they may get the right note.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>A student of philosophy, eager to display his powers of argument, approached<br \/>\nDiogenes, introduced himself and said, &#8220;If it pleases you, sir, let me prove to<br \/>\nyou that there is no such thing as motion.&#8221;&nbsp; Whereupon Diogenes immediately<br \/>\ngot up and left.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>A disciple asked Diogenes, &#8220;What is the main reason for<br \/>\nwearing a cynics robe and the begging bowl?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;So as not to deceive oneself.&#8221;&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>When someone once asked Diogenes why he often laughed by himself, he said,<br \/>\n&#8220;For that very reason.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Plato considered Diogenes&#8217; stray-dog behaviour unbecoming to one calling<br \/>\nhimself a philosopher. &#8220;You really do live up to your name&#8221; he said to him<br \/>\ndisapprovingly one day. &#8220;By the Gods, you are right for once Plato,&#8221; replied<br \/>\nDiogenes, and then baring his teeth, he added, &#8220;But at least I&#8217;ve sunk my teeth<br \/>\ninto philosophy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"TimesNewRomanPSMT\" size=\"3\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\">***<\/font><\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Plato was discoursing on his theory of ideas and, pointing to the cups on the<br \/>\ntable before him, said while there are many cups in the world, there is only one<br \/>\n`idea&#8217; of a cup, and this cupness precedes the existence of all particular cups.\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I can see the cup on the table,&#8221; interupted Diogenes, &#8220;but I can&#8217;t see the<br \/>\n`cupness'&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s because you have the eyes to see the cup,&#8221; said Plato, &#8220;but&#8221;, tapping<br \/>\nhis head with his forefinger, &#8220;you don&#8217;t have the intellect with which to<br \/>\ncomprehend `cupness&#8217;.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Diogenes walked up to the table, examined a cup and, looking inside, asked,<br \/>\n&#8220;Is it empty?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Plato nodded.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Where is the `emptiness&#8217; which procedes this empty cup?&#8221; asked Diogenes.<\/p>\n<p>Plato allowed himself a few moments to collect his thoughts, but Diogenes<br \/>\nreached over and, tapping Plato&#8217;s head with his finger, said &#8220;I think you will<br \/>\nfind here is the `emptiness&#8217;.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Diogenes was knee deep in a stream washing vegetables. Coming up to him,<br \/>\nPlato said, &#8220;My good Diogenes, if you knew how to pay court to kings, you<br \/>\nwouldn&#8217;t have to wash vegetables.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;And,&#8221; replied Diogenes, &#8220;If you knew how to wash vegetables, you wouldn&#8217;t<br \/>\nhave to pay court to kings.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Diogenes was once asked what he thought of Socrates. &#8220;A madman,&#8221; he replied.&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>Later, Plato was asked what he thought of Diogenes. &#8220;A Socrates gone mad,&#8221; he<br \/>\nreplied.<\/p>\n<p>Diogenes ridiculed Plato for being long-winded.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Some strangers to Athens once asked Diogenes if he would point out to them<br \/>\nthe great philosopher [meaning Plato]. Diogenes looked around and then led them<br \/>\nto the most deserted part of the city and, gesturing to the empty air as one<br \/>\nwould in formal introduction, said, &#8220;May I present to you the great philosopher<br \/>\nPlato.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">Diogenes was once invited to dinner by a wealthy man. During the evening, one<br \/>\nof the guests became so outraged by Diogenes&#8217; general behaviour that he began to<br \/>\nthrow bones at him, calling him a &#8220;dog.&#8221; Whereupon Diogenes got <\/font><br \/>\n<font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">up,<br \/>\nwent to the guest, cocked up his leg and urinated on him.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><b>***<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Often when he was begging, Diogenes would be spat on by the people who passed<br \/>\nhim. Diogenes would ignore this and simply wipe his face with his sleeve. When<br \/>\nridiculed for his passive behaviour, Diogenes said, &#8220;Since men endure being<br \/>\nwetted by the sea in order to net a mere herring, should I not endure being<br \/>\nsprinkled to net my dinner?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Diogenes stood outside a brothel, shouting, &#8220;A beautiful whore is like<br \/>\npoisoned honey! A beautiful whore is like poisoned honey! A beautiful whore . .<br \/>\n. &#8220;. Men entering the house threw him a coin or two to shut him up.&nbsp;&nbsp;<br \/>\nEventually Diogenes had collected enough money and he too went into the brothel.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Diogenes was asked why he always begged. &#8220;To teach people,&#8221; replied Diogenes.<br \/>\n&#8220;Oh yes, and what do you teach?&#8221; people would ask him scornfully.&nbsp;<br \/>\n&#8220;Generosity&#8221;, he replied.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Diogenes was once asked why he took money from people. &#8220;To show them how they<br \/>\nought to spend their money,&#8221; he replied.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Diogenes was asked, &#8220;Tell me, to what do you attribute your great poverty?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Hard work,&#8221; he replied.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;And what advice can you offer the rich?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Avoid all the good things in life.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Why?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Because money costs too much. A rich man is far poorer than a poor man.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;How can that be?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Because poverty is the only thing money can&#8217;t buy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Whenever people complimented Diogenes, he would slap himself hard across the<br \/>\nface and in self-reproach would cry, &#8220;Shame! I must have done something terribly<br \/>\nwicked!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"TimesNewRomanPSMT\" size=\"3\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\">***<\/font><\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>A famous athlete was making his triumphal entry into the city after another<br \/>\nsuccessful games. As he was carried along, he was unable to tear his eyes away<br \/>\nfrom the many beautiful women among the onlookers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Look at our bave victor,&#8221; remarked Diogenes, &#8220;taken captive by every girl he<br \/>\nsees.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>On one bright, clear day, Diogenes was walking up and down the market place,<br \/>\nholding a lighted lantern high in front of him and peering around as if<br \/>\nsearching for something. When people gaped and asked him what he was doing, he<br \/>\nreplied, &#8220;I am looking for an honest man.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s my fate to steal,&#8221; pleaded the man who had been caught red-handed by<br \/>\nDiogenes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Then it is also your fate to be beaten,&#8221; said Diogenes, hitting him across<br \/>\nthe head with his staff.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">Diogenes was strolling through the market place. Suddenly, he called out in<br \/>\ndespair, &#8220;Men! Men! Men! . . . &#8220;<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">Immediately, they came running from all directions: young fops with flowers<br \/>\nin their hair; lusty young boys, scantily dressed, hanging off the arms of older<br \/>\nmen; freemen, their slaves beside them burdened down with groceries, their<br \/>\ncheeks bulging with small change; merchants who had left their shops in answer<br \/>\nto Diogenes&#8217; call.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">He looked at them searchingly one by one and with a sad shrug turned to walk<br \/>\naway. &#8220;I called for <i>men<\/i>,&#8221;<br \/>\nhe said in disgust.<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><b>***<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>The city was under seige. Everyone was busy fortifying the walls &#8211; some were<br \/>\ncarrying stones, others were patching the walls, yet others were building<br \/>\nbattlements. Diogenes, not wanting to appear idle while everyone around him was<br \/>\nworking so frantically, diligently rolled his barrel back and forth along the<br \/>\nbattlements. The city fell.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">In the midst of serious discourse in the Craneum, Diogenes realised no one<br \/>\nwas listening. So he instead began to whistle and dance about to attract<\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"3\"><br \/>\n<\/font><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">attention. Immediately, people<br \/>\nflocked round him. Diogenes stopped and said, &#8220;You idiots, you are not<br \/>\ninterested to stop and pay attention to wisdom, yet you rush up to observe a<br \/>\nfoolish display.&#8221;<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><b>***<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>A heckler in the crowd shouted out, &#8220;My mind is not made like that, I can&#8217;t<br \/>\nbe bothered with philosophy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Why do you bother to live,&#8221; Diogenes retorted, &#8220;if you can&#8217;t be bothered to<br \/>\nlive properly?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Very few of Diogenes&#8217; disciples had the physical and mental stamina to become<br \/>\ncynics. One in particular left the circle, but not before entreating Diogenes to<br \/>\ngive him one of his books. &#8220;You really are a silly fellow,&#8221; said Diogenes.<br \/>\n&#8220;Surely you wouldn&#8217;t have painted figs instead of real ones. And yet you pass<br \/>\nover the genuine practice of wisdom and would be satisfied with what is merely<br \/>\nwritten.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Someone once asked, &#8220;Tell me Diogenes, what does a wise man look like?&#8221;&nbsp;<br \/>\nAt once, Diogenes straightened himself up and stroked his beard.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Diogenes was gathering figs and had just filled his bag when a stranger came<br \/>\nalong the road. &#8220;I wouldn&#8217;t touch this fruit! A man hung himself from the tree<br \/>\njust the other day,&#8221; warned the man, obviously believing the tree to be cursed.<\/p>\n<p>By way of answer, Diogenes sank his teeth into the fig he was holding.&nbsp;<br \/>\nSucking, as one would suck venom from a wound, he proclaimed, &#8220;Thus I purify the<br \/>\ntree.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Agog, the man stood there marvelling while Diogenes<br \/>\nwalked off.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Passing a stream, Diogenes saw a boy drinking out of<br \/>\nhis hands. &#8220;A child has beaten me in simplicity,&#8221; he said, throwing away his<br \/>\ncup.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>A young man contemplating marriage sought advice from Diogenes. &#8220;Should I<br \/>\nmarry?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Marriage is too soon for a young man&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Would you have me wait then until I am old.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Oh no, Marriage is far too late for an old man.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What am I to do then? I love the girl.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Love is a luxury no one can afford. It is for those who have nothing better<br \/>\nto do.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What should we be doing then?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To seek freedom. But it is not possible to be free if you have a wife and<br \/>\nchildren.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But having a wife and family is so agreeable.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Then you see the problem, young man. Freedom would not be so difficult to<br \/>\nattain were prison not so sweet.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You mean to be free is to be alone?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We come into the world alone and we die alone. Why, in life, should we be<br \/>\nany less alone?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To live, then, is terrible.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;No, not to live, but to live in chains.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Asked about his worst nightmare, Diogenes said, &#8220;Waking to find myself living<br \/>\nin a palace and everyone else in barrels.&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Once Diogenes was going into the theatre just as everybody was coming out.<br \/>\nWhen asked why he did this, he answered, &#8220;Opposition has been my manner. It is<br \/>\nwhat I have been doing all my life.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p>Diogenes was walking backwards across the Agora, affecting a studied<br \/>\nindifference to all who laughed at him. Finally, when he had collected a large<br \/>\nfollowing he stopped and announced, &#8220;You are laughing at me walking just a<br \/>\nlittle distance backwards while you all lead your entire lives arse-about.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;And what&#8217;s more,&#8221; he asked, &#8220;can you change your way of living as easily as<br \/>\nthis?&#8221; Whereupon, he turned on his heel and walked off in normal fashion.<\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><b>***<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">Diogenes was asked, &#8220;What is the difference between life and death?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">&#8220;No difference.&#8221;<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">&#8220;Well then, why do you remain in this life?&#8221;<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Garamond\" size=\"4\">&#8220;Because there is no difference.&#8221;<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"TimesNewRomanPSMT\" size=\"4\"><br \/>\n<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font face=\"Book Antiqua\" size=\"4\"><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><\/p>\n<p><\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stolen &#8211; gleefully and gratefully &#8211; from David Quinn&#8217;s blog. TEACHINGS OF DIOGENES (c. 412- c. 323 B.C ) Diogenes was a very playful philosopher who liked to use great wit when challenging the values and beliefs of his fellow citizens in ancient Athens.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; He lived in great poverty, probably begging and stealing his food, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=614"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/614\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peacefulhippo.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}